By Mark Ellis
Sardonyx stone within papyrus casket
A small onyx stone, said to be a gift to a Knight Templar over 1,000
years ago and handed down within a family, may actually be what the
owner asserts: a gem originally worn by the High Priest in Jerusalem.
The astounding report – corroborated by a number of independent
experts – was contained in a story by Adam Berkowitz in Breaking Israel
News.
According to the Talmud (Yoma 21b), the precious stones worn on the
High Priest’s garments were lost when Jerusalem was sacked by the
Babylonians.
There were 12 stones mounted on the breastplate of the High Priest
and two sardonyx stones fixed in gold settings on the shoulders of the
High Priest.
“And you shall put the two stones on the shoulder-pieces of the
ephod, as stones of memorial for the sons of Israel; and Aaron shall
bear their names before the Lord on his two shoulders for a memorial.”
Exodus 28:12
Experts believe this is one of the stones missing for centuries. If
restored to the right hands, it could play a role in returning the
priestly caste to serve in the Temple, according to Breaking Israel
News.
Dr. James Strange
In 2000, Dr. James Strange, a professor in religious studies at the
University of South Florida, traveled to South Africa to meet with the
family in possession of the stone.
Dr. Strange earned his M.Div. from Yale Divinity School in 1964, and a
PhD. in New Testament Studies from Drew University in 1970. He was a
Montgomery Fellow at the W.F. Albright Institute for Archaeological
Research in Jerusalem in 1970-71 and NEH fellow at the same Institute in
1980.
When Dr. Strange first met with the family he was not taking their
claims about the stone seriously. But he was astonished by what they
showed him. “I was indeed amazed at the gemstone,” Dr. Strange told
Breaking Israel News. The stone itself was nothing special, a
semi-precious sardonyx, with little intrinsic worth.
But the object he held in his hands confounded Dr. Strange. “I was unaware that anyone in the late Middle Ages had the technology to cut a hemisphere in such a medium, so I tried to exhaust all other explanations,” he said.
Even more amazing than the stone’s cut was the mysterious inscription
buried within the stone, visible through the clear surface: two letters
in ancient Hebrew.
Dr. Strange wrote in his appraisal of the gem, “There is no modern or
ancient technology known to me by which an artisan could produce the
inscription, as it is not cut into the surface of the stone.”
Dr. Strange asked for assistance from Ian Campbell, Director of the
Independent Coloured Stones Laboratory in Johannesburg and a leading
South African gemologist. Campbell was equally dumbfounded by the
unusual features of the stone, according to Breaking Israel News.
Light shining through stone reveals inscription within
Dr. Strange initially thought the owner’s story placing it on the
High Priest’s garments was inconceivable. But the family had
documentation that traced its descent from a Crusader-period male
ancestor who was in the Holy Land in the Middle Ages and claimed the
stone was a reward from the High Priest.
According to the Auret family tradition, the ancestor, named Croiz
Arneet deTarn Auret, received the stone from “the High Priest” in
gratitude for his part in freeing Jerusalem around 1189.
The stone was passed down within the Auret family through the male
line until the nineteenth century. That tradition was broken when
Abraham Auret died in 1889, leaving the stone to his daughter,
Christina.
After her marriage to William Hurst, the stone left the Auret name, and was passed from mother to daughter. The
owner of the stone
family’s genealogical reports substantiate the story. Currently the
stone is in possession of an elderly woman in South Africa, who wishes
to remain anonymous, according to Breaking Israel News.
The family’s oral tradition is that God’s hand inserted the mysterious inscription inside the stone.
Dr. Strange noted the stone had no external markings, so it wasn’t
set in a ring or a necklace. He concluded it was probably part of a
large plate or breastplate. He dated production of the stone to
approximately the 5th century B.C.
Considering the stone’s unique historical significance, he appraised
its value at $175-$225 million, according to Breaking Christian News.
Ian Campbell, the gemologist, photographed the stone with a
microscope, confirming it had not been cut open to make the inscription.
Professor Moshe Sharon examines stone
The owner of the stone also consulted Professor Moshe Sharon from the
University of Witwatersrand. Dr. Sharon was educated at the Hebrew
University and the University of London, and has conducted research in
Oxford, Paris and Dublin.
The professor, an expert in ancient Hebrew and Arabic epigraphy, was
amazed to see clearly inside the stone itself, two letters in ancient
Hebrew. The letters seemed to be engraved or burnt into the heart of the
stone.
“Due to the clarity of the letters
and their fine definition it would be incredible if they are a
coincidental natural formation in the stone,” he stated in his notarized
report. “The lack of any apparent sign of interference with the surface
makes the existence of the letters inside the stone a real enigma.”
He noted the inscriptions in ancient Hebrew script of what he
described as “the equivalent of our ‘B’ and ‘K’.” He identified the
style of script, dating it to be from the year 1000 B.C., according to
Breaking Israel News.
In 1994, Dr. Joan Westenholz, Chief Curator at the Bible Lands Museum
in Jerusalem, examined the stone. She concluded, “It is a unique object
that has no similar or identical counterpart; it is the only one of its
kind in the world.”
Dr. Westenholz estimated the date of the stone’s production to be
approximately the 7th century B.C. She noted the inscription “in the
shape of a possible letter is a ninth century form of an archaic Hebrew
letter bet.”
In her notarized report, she observed next to the letter bet “what can be perceived as the image of a wolf.” She
sketch with wolf image
noted that the wolf corresponded to the blessing Jacob gave Benjamin before Jacob’s death.
“Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours the prey, and in the evening he divides the spoil.” Genesis 49:27
Dr. Westenholz and Ian Campbell have since passed away, but Breaking
Israel News verified their statements and documentation as genuine.
Dr. Strange called for new examination of the gem. “I think this
object needs a new appraisal and as many scientific tests as possible to
determine whether it is genuine,” Dr. Strange told Breaking Israel
News.
Source: http://blog.godreports.com/ -